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Why is South Korea developing nuclear submarines now?
South Korea is advancing its nuclear submarine plans to bolster its defense capabilities amid increasing threats from North Korea, including missile and drone tests. U.S. approval for nuclear fuel access has removed previous barriers, enabling Seoul to pursue this advanced military technology. The move aims to reduce reliance on U.S. forces and enhance South Korea's strategic deterrence.
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How might South Korea's nuclear submarines affect North Korea and regional security?
South Korea's development of nuclear submarines could alter the balance of power in East Asia. It may deter North Korean aggression but also risk escalating tensions, prompting North Korea to accelerate its own military programs. The presence of nuclear submarines could lead to a regional arms race, with China and Japan potentially enhancing their own capabilities in response.
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What is the US's role in South Korea's submarine plans?
The United States has played a key role by approving access to nuclear fuel, which is crucial for South Korea's submarine ambitions. This support aligns with broader U.S. efforts to strengthen alliances in the region and counter China's influence, while also addressing North Korea's missile threats.
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Can South Korea's nuclear move lead to a new arms race in Asia?
Yes, South Korea's pursuit of nuclear submarines could trigger an arms race in Asia. Countries like Japan and China may respond by upgrading their own military forces, including nuclear capabilities, to maintain regional balance. This could increase tensions and complicate diplomatic efforts in the region.
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What are the diplomatic efforts between South Korea and North Korea?
Despite military developments, South Korea's new president is seeking dialogue with North Korea to reduce border tensions and promote peace. However, North Korea has rejected these overtures and continues to conduct provocations, making diplomatic progress challenging amid ongoing military modernization.