In December 2025, the US unveiled a major shift in its foreign policy, emphasizing American dominance, critiquing Europe, and adopting a pragmatic approach toward China. This new strategy raises questions about the future of US alliances, Europe's role, and global power dynamics. Below, we explore the key aspects of this shift and what it means for the world.
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What is the new US strategy for global dominance?
The US strategy released in December 2025 focuses on restoring American influence primarily in the Western Hemisphere, with a renewed emphasis on military buildup and economic partnerships. It signals a move away from interventionist policies in the Middle East and Africa, prioritizing national interests and pragmatic diplomacy, especially toward China.
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Why does the US criticize Europe now?
The strategy bluntly warns Europe of 'civilizational erasure' and demographic shifts, urging European nations to regain their confidence and align more closely with US interests. It suggests that some NATO members may become 'majority non-European,' pushing for Europe to take greater responsibility for its defense and future.
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How will this new US policy affect US allies in Europe?
US allies in Europe may face increased pressure to boost military spending and deepen their cooperation with the US. The strategy hints at a shift in NATO dynamics, encouraging Europe to assume more defense responsibilities, which could reshape longstanding alliances and influence European sovereignty.
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What does the US want from China and other countries?
The US approach toward China is pragmatic, focusing on trade and military deterrence rather than ideological rivalry. The strategy emphasizes economic partnerships and strategic competition, aiming to balance China's rise while avoiding direct conflict, and encourages allies to strengthen their own defenses.
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Will the US reduce its involvement in the Middle East and Africa?
Yes, the new strategy indicates a retrenchment from military interventions in the Middle East and Africa, favoring economic diplomacy and regional partnerships over direct military engagement. This marks a significant shift from previous policies focused on active intervention.
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What are the potential risks of this new US strategy?
The strategy's emphasis on nationalism and reduced intervention could lead to increased global instability, weaken alliances, and embolden adversaries. Critics worry that the focus on 'America First' may undermine international cooperation and global security norms.