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Why is Pakistan deporting Afghan refugees?
Pakistan has initiated a campaign to deport over 800,000 Afghan refugees, citing concerns over undocumented migrants. This crackdown has intensified since the Taliban's return to power in Afghanistan in 2021, leading to deteriorating relations between the two countries. The Pakistani government has set a deadline for voluntary returns, which has prompted many Afghans to flee back to their home country.
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What are the humanitarian concerns surrounding this issue?
The deportation of Afghan refugees has raised serious humanitarian concerns. Reports indicate that many returnees face mistreatment upon their return to Afghanistan, where conditions remain precarious. The urgency of the situation is underscored by the fact that over 80,000 Afghans have already returned since early April 2025, often under duress and without adequate support.
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How are Afghan refugees being treated upon return?
Upon their return to Afghanistan, many deported refugees are reportedly facing harsh realities. The Afghan government, led by Prime Minister Hasan Akhund, has condemned Pakistan's actions, labeling them as unilateral measures that exacerbate the refugee crisis. Returnees often struggle with limited resources and security concerns, highlighting the dire situation they face.
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What is the response from the Afghan government?
The Afghan government has publicly criticized Pakistan's deportation campaign, with Prime Minister Akhund calling it a hindrance to finding a solution for Afghan refugees. This response indicates a growing tension between the two nations, as Afghanistan seeks to address the needs of its returning citizens while navigating complex diplomatic relations.
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What are the implications for Afghan refugees in Pakistan?
The implications for Afghan refugees in Pakistan are significant. Many fear for their safety and well-being as the crackdown continues. The situation has created a sense of urgency among Afghans, prompting them to seek refuge elsewhere or return to an uncertain future in Afghanistan. The ongoing geopolitical tensions further complicate the prospects for these individuals.
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What can be done to support Afghan refugees?
Supporting Afghan refugees requires a multifaceted approach, including international aid, advocacy for their rights, and diplomatic efforts to improve relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan. Humanitarian organizations are calling for increased support to ensure that returnees receive the assistance they need to rebuild their lives in Afghanistan.