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Why are explosive attacks increasing in Colombia?
The increase in explosive attacks is mainly due to dissident FARC groups fighting for control over drug trafficking routes and regional influence. These groups have not disbanded after the 2016 peace agreement and continue to engage in violent activities, including bombings and drone strikes, to assert their power.
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Who are the dissident FARC groups involved?
The government blames dissident factions linked to Iván Mordisco and the Jaime Martínez group. These groups operate outside the peace process, using violence to maintain control over illegal activities like drug trafficking and illegal armed operations.
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What is the government doing to stop the violence?
The Colombian government has increased security measures, including deploying military forces and offering rewards for information. Officials are also calling for regional cooperation and stronger law enforcement efforts to dismantle these criminal groups and restore stability.
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How does drug trafficking relate to the attacks?
Drug trafficking is a major driver behind the violence. Dissident groups use explosive attacks to defend their drug routes, intimidate rivals, and control territories. The profits from illegal drugs fund their operations, making the violence part of a broader criminal enterprise.
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Are these attacks part of a broader pattern of violence?
Yes, the recent attacks are part of ongoing conflicts since the peace agreement in 2016. Dissident groups continue to challenge the Colombian government, leading to frequent violent incidents that threaten regional stability.
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What can be done to reduce violence in Colombia?
Long-term solutions include strengthening law enforcement, promoting peace negotiations with dissident groups, and addressing the root causes of violence like poverty and drug trafficking. International support and regional cooperation are also crucial for lasting peace.