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What are the latest rabies cases in the UK and US?
Recently, a Yorkshire woman died from rabies after being scratched by a stray dog in Morocco, marking the first rabies death in the UK from overseas exposure since 2018. In the US, a rabid groundhog attacked two people in New Jersey, highlighting ongoing risks associated with wildlife. Health officials are urging vaccinations for pets and caution for those interacting with animals.
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How can rabies be prevented?
Rabies can be effectively prevented through vaccination of pets and avoiding contact with wild animals. If bitten or scratched by an animal, it's essential to seek immediate medical attention and receive post-exposure prophylaxis. Travelers should also ensure their vaccinations are up to date before visiting areas where rabies is prevalent.
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What should travelers know about rabies risks?
Travelers to countries where rabies is common should be aware of the risks associated with animal bites and scratches. It's advisable to avoid contact with stray animals and to get vaccinated against rabies if planning to spend time in high-risk areas. Always seek medical help immediately after any potential exposure.
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What are the symptoms of rabies?
Symptoms of rabies typically appear 1 to 3 months after exposure and can include fever, headache, and general weakness. As the disease progresses, symptoms may escalate to confusion, agitation, hallucinations, and paralysis. Once symptoms manifest, rabies is nearly always fatal, making immediate medical attention crucial after any animal bite.
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Is rabies common in the UK?
Rabies is extremely rare in the UK, with most cases linked to overseas exposure. The recent death in Yorkshire serves as a reminder of the potential dangers when traveling. Health officials emphasize the importance of vaccinations and awareness, especially for those traveling to areas where rabies is more prevalent.
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What should I do if I am bitten by an animal?
If bitten by an animal, wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately. A healthcare provider will assess the risk of rabies and may recommend post-exposure prophylaxis to prevent the disease from developing.