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What’s causing Afghanistan’s worsening food crisis?
The food crisis in Afghanistan is driven by multiple factors. Since the Taliban’s return to power in 2021, international aid has sharply declined, leading to economic hardship. Natural disasters like droughts and earthquakes have damaged crops and infrastructure. Additionally, the return of migrants from neighboring countries has increased demand on limited resources, making it harder for many families to access enough food.
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How is drought affecting food supplies in Afghanistan?
Drought has severely impacted Afghanistan’s agriculture, which is a main source of food and income for many families. Reduced rainfall and prolonged dry spells have led to poor harvests, leaving millions without enough food. The drought worsens during winter, when natural water sources dry up further, making it even harder to grow crops or raise livestock.
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What international aid is helping Afghanistan right now?
International aid has played a crucial role in supporting Afghanistan, but it has decreased significantly since 2021. The United Nations and various humanitarian organizations continue to provide food assistance, medical supplies, and support for refugees and vulnerable populations. However, funding shortages and logistical challenges mean aid is often limited, especially during the winter months.
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What can be done to improve food security in Afghanistan?
Improving food security in Afghanistan requires a combination of immediate aid and long-term solutions. Increasing international funding, rebuilding infrastructure, and supporting local agriculture are essential steps. Additionally, addressing economic instability and natural disaster resilience can help communities better withstand future shocks and ensure access to food year-round.
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How is the winter affecting Afghanistan’s food crisis?
Winter makes the food crisis worse by limiting transportation and access to markets. Cold weather and snow can cut off remote areas, making it difficult to deliver aid or harvest crops. The UN warns that without sufficient support, child malnutrition and mortality rates could rise during the winter months, deepening the humanitarian crisis.
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What is the future outlook for Afghanistan’s food situation?
The outlook depends on international support and how effectively Afghanistan can recover from natural disasters and economic decline. While conditions are expected to improve after the spring harvest, ongoing challenges like drought and funding shortages threaten to prolong the crisis. Continued global attention and aid are vital to prevent further deterioration.