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How did US immigration detention start?
US immigration detention began in the early 20th century with the establishment of facilities to hold migrants pending deportation or asylum decisions. Over time, policies expanded, leading to the creation of large detention centers to manage increasing migrant flows.
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Why are some prisons repurposed for immigration detention?
Prisons like Angola, with a history of tough conditions and high-security measures, are sometimes repurposed for immigration detention to handle high-risk detainees. This shift reflects broader efforts to expand detention capacity quickly and cost-effectively.
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What role do detention centers play in US immigration policy?
Detention centers are central to US immigration enforcement, used to hold migrants during legal proceedings or deportation processes. Their use has increased significantly in recent years, often sparking debates over human rights and legal ethics.
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How has the expansion of detention centers affected migrant communities?
The expansion has led to increased detention of migrants, often in facilities with poor conditions. This has raised concerns about family separation, mental health impacts, and the broader social effects on migrant communities.
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What are the legal debates surrounding immigration detention?
Legal debates focus on issues like the legality of indefinite detention, detainee rights, and the use of private prisons. Critics argue that some detention practices violate human rights, while supporters see detention as essential for immigration enforcement.
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How is the US handling recent increases in migrant arrivals?
The US has responded by expanding detention capacity, including repurposing existing prisons like Angola, and building new detention centers. These measures aim to manage the surge but have sparked controversy over ethical and legal concerns.