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Why is international aid for HIV programs declining?
Funding cuts from major donors like the US and UK have been driven by shifting political priorities, economic challenges, and global budget constraints. These reductions have led to disruptions in prevention, testing, and treatment services, especially in regions heavily affected by HIV, such as sub-Saharan Africa.
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How will cuts in funding affect HIV prevention and treatment?
Reduced funding means fewer resources for testing, medication, and outreach programs. This can lead to decreased access to treatment, higher transmission rates, and increased deaths among vulnerable groups. It also hampers efforts to introduce new prevention tools and expand testing services.
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Could this reversal slow progress toward ending AIDS by 2030?
Yes, funding cuts threaten to reverse decades of progress. Experts warn that if aid remains limited, there could be up to 3.3 million new HIV infections between 2025 and 2030, making it harder to meet global targets for ending AIDS as a public health threat.
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Who is most at risk from the funding crisis?
Vulnerable populations such as children, sex workers, men who have sex with men, and people in low-income countries are most at risk. These groups often rely heavily on international aid for access to testing, treatment, and prevention services, which are now under threat.
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What can be done to address the funding crisis?
Urgent action is needed from governments, international organizations, and donors to restore and increase funding. Supporting innovative prevention tools, strengthening civil society, and ensuring equitable access to services are crucial steps to prevent a setback in the fight against HIV.