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Why is India retiring its MiG-21 jets now?
India is retiring its MiG-21 jets because they are aging and increasingly outdated. These aircraft have been in service since the 1960s, and frequent crashes and maintenance issues have highlighted the need for newer, more reliable technology. The move is part of a broader effort to modernize the Indian Air Force and improve regional security.
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What does the retirement of the MiG-21 mean for India’s regional security?
The retirement of the MiG-21 leaves India with fewer fighter squadrons, which could impact its ability to respond quickly to regional threats. To compensate, India is acquiring new indigenous jets like the Tejas and considering foreign fighters such as the Rafale and F-35. These upgrades aim to strengthen India’s defense posture amid tensions with neighboring countries.
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What new fighter jets is India acquiring?
India is focusing on developing and deploying indigenous jets like the Tejas, which are designed to meet its specific needs. Additionally, India has purchased Rafale jets from France and is exploring options for other foreign fighters, including the F-35, to ensure its air force remains modern and capable of handling regional threats.
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How does this modernization reflect India’s focus on self-reliance?
India’s push to develop its own fighter jets like the Tejas demonstrates its commitment to self-reliance in defense. By reducing dependence on foreign technology and increasing domestic production, India aims to strengthen its military capabilities and ensure greater control over its defense needs amid geopolitical tensions.
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What are the challenges India faces in modernizing its air force?
India faces several challenges, including delays in aircraft production, engine shortages, and the high costs of acquiring foreign fighters. Despite these hurdles, India remains committed to its modernization goals, emphasizing indigenous development and strategic procurement to enhance its regional security.