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What is the Clade Ib mpox strain?
Clade Ib is a specific strain of the mpox virus that has been identified in recent outbreaks. It is highly infectious, particularly within households, which has contributed to the rise in cases. This strain was first detected in the UK in late October 2024, following a patient's return from Africa.
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How many cases of mpox are currently reported in the UK?
As of now, the UK has reported two additional cases of the Clade Ib mpox strain. These cases are linked to a previously confirmed case, and health authorities are actively monitoring the situation. The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has stated that the overall risk to the public remains low.
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What are the health risks associated with mpox?
Mpox can pose significant health risks, particularly in terms of its infectious nature. While the risk to the general public in the UK is currently considered low, mpox has been linked to severe outbreaks in Africa, with thousands of cases and over 1,000 deaths reported in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
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How does the UK outbreak compare to cases in Africa?
The current mpox outbreak in the UK is relatively small compared to the situation in Africa, where there has been a significant surge in cases, especially in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a public health emergency in response to the severity of the outbreaks in Africa, highlighting the need for international cooperation.
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What measures are being taken to control the mpox outbreak?
Health authorities in the UK are actively tracing contacts of confirmed cases and providing vaccinations to those at risk. The UKHSA is working to ensure that the public remains informed and that appropriate measures are in place to manage the outbreak effectively.
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What should I do if I think I have been exposed to mpox?
If you believe you have been exposed to mpox, it is important to seek medical advice immediately. Contact your healthcare provider or local health authority for guidance on testing and potential vaccination. Early detection and response are key to controlling the spread of the virus.