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Why is Modi visiting the Maldives now?
Modi's visit to the Maldives is part of efforts to deepen bilateral relations, especially as the Maldives celebrates its 60th independence anniversary. The trip aims to reinforce India's support through agreements on infrastructure, defense, and trade, amid regional competition with China. Recent diplomatic shifts by the Maldives, including closer ties with China, have prompted India to reaffirm its presence and influence in the Indian Ocean.
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What are India’s goals in strengthening Maldives ties?
India seeks to bolster regional security, promote economic cooperation, and maintain influence in the Indian Ocean. Strengthening Maldives ties helps India counter China's growing presence in the region and ensures stability. The agreements on infrastructure and defense also aim to support the Maldives' development and security needs, fostering a stronger partnership.
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How does this visit affect regional power dynamics?
The visit signals India's intent to remain a key regional player amid China's expanding influence. By engaging with the Maldives, India aims to secure strategic advantages and prevent China from gaining too much ground in the Indian Ocean. This diplomatic move also influences other regional relationships and balances power among neighboring countries.
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What are the key agreements between India and Maldives?
During Modi's visit, India and the Maldives agreed on several initiatives, including new infrastructure projects, defense cooperation, and trade agreements. Modi also announced a new credit line to support Maldives' development. These agreements are designed to enhance connectivity, security, and economic growth for both nations.
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What is the significance of the Maldives' shifting alliances?
The Maldives' recent moves towards China, including joining China's Belt and Road Initiative, initially raised concerns in India. However, recent diplomatic efforts, including high-level visits, suggest a desire to balance relations and maintain strong ties with India. This shifting landscape highlights the Maldives' strategic importance and the ongoing regional rivalry.