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What’s causing the rise in violence in Colombia and Mexico?
The increase in violence is mainly due to ongoing conflicts with guerrilla groups like the ELN in Colombia and powerful drug cartels such as Jalisco New Generation in Mexico. Breakdowns in peace talks and intensified security operations have also contributed to the escalation, leading to more attacks, explosions, and clashes.
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Who are the main threats from guerrillas and cartels?
Guerrilla groups like the ELN pose threats through attacks on military targets and infrastructure, while drug cartels are involved in violent clashes over territory, drug trafficking routes, and control of local markets. Both groups use violence to maintain power and influence in their regions.
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How are local communities affected by this violence?
Communities face increased danger, displacement, and economic disruption. Many residents live in fear of attacks, explosions, and clashes, which can destroy homes and livelihoods. The ongoing violence also hampers access to basic services and hampers development efforts.
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What security measures are being taken to combat violence?
Both Colombia and Mexico have deployed thousands of troops and security forces to restore order. Operations include dismantling drug labs, increasing patrols, and conducting targeted strikes against armed groups. Despite these efforts, violence persists, highlighting the complexity of the security challenges.
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Is there hope for peace in Colombia and Mexico?
While peace talks have broken down in some areas, ongoing military and community efforts aim to reduce violence. International support and new peace initiatives could help stabilize the regions, but the situation remains fragile and requires sustained effort.