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What is the UN's position on Western Sahara's autonomy?
The UN Security Council has endorsed a plan supporting Western Sahara's autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty. This marks a notable shift from previous calls for a referendum on independence, reflecting a pragmatic approach to stability in the region.
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How are different countries reacting to the UN's decision?
Morocco and its allies see the UN resolution as a historic victory and a step toward peace. Conversely, Algeria and the Polisario Front oppose it, emphasizing that it bypasses Sahrawi self-determination and independence aspirations.
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What are the potential impacts on international diplomacy?
This move could reshape diplomatic relations in North Africa and beyond. Countries supporting Morocco may strengthen their ties, while those backing independence might push for renewed negotiations or oppose the resolution at the UN.
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Could this influence other territorial disputes worldwide?
Yes, the Western Sahara case could set a precedent for how autonomy plans are viewed in other conflicts. It raises questions about the balance between sovereignty and self-determination in international law.
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What role does regional politics play in the support or opposition?
Regional politics are central, with Morocco's allies supporting the autonomy plan as a means to stabilize the region, while Algeria and the Polisario Front oppose it, advocating for Sahrawi independence and maintaining regional rivalries.