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Why did Russia end its missile ban now?
Russia announced it would no longer abide by its self-imposed ban on intermediate-range missiles mainly due to Western deployments of similar weapons and perceived threats. Moscow cites NATO's expansion and missile deployments in Europe as destabilizing factors, prompting Russia to take this strategic step to protect its security interests.
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Could this lead to a new arms race?
Yes, the end of Russia's missile moratorium could spark a renewed arms race. Both Russia and Western countries like the US and NATO are developing and deploying new missile systems, which may escalate tensions and increase the risk of conflict if not managed carefully.
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How will NATO and the US respond?
NATO and the US are likely to reassess their missile deployment strategies in Europe. They may increase military readiness, deploy new missile systems, or seek diplomatic solutions to prevent escalation. The response will depend on how Russia's actions are perceived and the broader geopolitical context.
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What does this mean for global security?
Russia ending its missile ban raises concerns about increased instability and the potential for conflict escalation. It undermines existing arms control agreements and could lead to a more volatile security environment, especially in Europe and surrounding regions.
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What is the history behind the INF Treaty?
The INF Treaty, signed in 1987, was a landmark arms control agreement banning land-based missiles with ranges between 500 and 5,500 km. It collapsed in 2019 after accusations of violations by both Russia and the US, leading to increased missile development and deployment by both sides.
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What new missile systems is Russia developing?
Russia is developing new missile systems like the Oreshnik missile, which can be deployed in Belarus. These systems are part of Moscow's response to Western deployments and are designed to enhance Russia's strategic capabilities amid deteriorating arms control agreements.