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What is causing the humanitarian crisis in Sudan?
The humanitarian crisis in Sudan is primarily caused by the ongoing conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, which began in April 2023. This violence has led to widespread displacement, with over 10 million people forced to flee their homes. Additionally, famine conditions have been reported, particularly in areas like Zamzam camp, exacerbating the crisis.
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How many people are affected by the conflict?
The conflict in Sudan has displaced more than 10 million people, creating a severe humanitarian situation. Many of these individuals are facing acute food insecurity and dire living conditions, particularly in regions like Darfur, where famine has been reported.
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What actions are being taken by the UN?
The United Nations has called for urgent humanitarian access to affected areas, particularly in Zamzam camp, where famine conditions are reported. Acting humanitarian chief Joyce Msuya has emphasized the need for international intervention to address the escalating violence and human rights violations that are worsening the crisis.
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What are the conditions like for displaced people?
Displaced people in Sudan are facing horrific conditions, including overcrowded camps and a lack of basic necessities such as food, clean water, and medical care. Health clinics, like the one in Tawila, are overwhelmed with refugees suffering from malnutrition and disease, highlighting the urgent need for humanitarian assistance.
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Why is the international community failing to address the crisis?
Despite the alarming situation in Sudan, the international community has been criticized for its inadequate response to the humanitarian crisis. Humanitarian groups have warned of historic levels of hunger and called for more substantial action to alleviate the suffering of millions affected by the conflict.