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What are the main causes of the Yemen conflict?
The Yemen conflict primarily stems from a power struggle between the Houthi movement and the internationally recognized government. Factors include political instability, economic hardship, and sectarian divides. The conflict escalated significantly after the Houthis resumed attacks on shipping in the Red Sea, which was a response to Israel's blockade of Gaza in March 2025.
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How have US actions influenced the situation?
US actions have significantly influenced the Yemen conflict, particularly through military interventions. Recent US airstrikes aimed at deterring Houthi attacks have resulted in over 120 civilian deaths since mid-March 2025. This escalation has intensified the conflict and led to retaliatory missile attacks by the Houthis, further complicating the situation.
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What is the humanitarian impact of the ongoing conflict?
The humanitarian impact of the Yemen conflict is dire, with thousands of civilians affected by violence and military operations. Reports indicate significant casualties, including women and children, due to US airstrikes and Houthi retaliations. The ongoing conflict has exacerbated an already critical humanitarian crisis, with millions in need of assistance.
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What role do regional powers play in the Yemen conflict?
Regional powers, particularly Saudi Arabia and Iran, play a crucial role in the Yemen conflict. Saudi Arabia supports the Yemeni government, while Iran backs the Houthis, leading to a proxy war that complicates peace efforts. This involvement has fueled the conflict and contributed to the suffering of the Yemeni population.
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What are the prospects for peace in Yemen?
The prospects for peace in Yemen remain uncertain due to the entrenched positions of the conflicting parties and the involvement of regional powers. Efforts for negotiation have been complicated by ongoing violence and humanitarian crises. International pressure and diplomatic efforts are essential to pave the way for a sustainable resolution.
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How does the Yemen conflict affect global security?
The Yemen conflict poses risks to global security, particularly through its impact on maritime trade routes in the Red Sea and the potential for regional destabilization. The involvement of international actors, including the US and Iran, raises concerns about broader geopolitical tensions that could have far-reaching consequences.