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What are China's military exercises near Taiwan about?
On October 14, 2024, China conducted extensive military exercises called 'Joint Sword-2024B' around Taiwan. These drills involved a record number of aircraft and naval vessels and were seen as a direct threat to Taiwan's sovereignty, particularly following Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te's assertive National Day speech.
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How are other countries reacting to China's drills near Taiwan?
Countries around the world have expressed concern over China's military exercises. The United States has reiterated its commitment to Taiwan's defense, while Japan and Australia have also voiced their apprehensions, emphasizing the need for stability in the region. European nations are closely monitoring the situation, with calls for diplomatic solutions.
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What does international law say about military exercises?
International law allows countries to conduct military exercises within their territorial waters and airspace. However, when these exercises threaten the sovereignty of another nation, as seen with China's drills near Taiwan, they can raise legal and diplomatic challenges. The United Nations often calls for restraint in such situations.
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Are there historical precedents for such military actions?
Yes, there are historical precedents for military exercises that escalate tensions between nations. Similar situations have occurred in the past, such as during the Cold War, where military drills were often used as a show of force. The current situation reflects ongoing tensions between China and Taiwan, reminiscent of previous conflicts in the region.
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What role does the US play in this situation?
The United States plays a significant role in the Taiwan Strait situation, often acting as a counterbalance to China's military assertiveness. The US has a policy of strategic ambiguity regarding Taiwan, providing arms and support while not formally recognizing Taiwan as an independent state. This complex relationship influences regional stability and international responses to China's actions.