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How does the Dhaka fire highlight urban inequality in Bangladesh?
The fire in Dhaka's Korail slum underscores the stark contrast between rich and poor in the city. The slum's proximity to upscale districts like Gulshan and Banani shows how vulnerable impoverished communities are, especially when infrastructure is inadequate. The destruction of thousands of shanties reveals the deep social and economic disparities that make urban inequality so visible during disasters.
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What challenges do climate refugees face in cities like Dhaka?
Climate refugees in Dhaka often live in informal settlements vulnerable to fires, flooding, and other disasters. They face limited access to basic services, insecure housing, and a lack of legal protections. Displacement due to climate change worsens their situation, making recovery difficult and increasing their risk of future disasters.
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Are there policies to support displaced residents after slum fires?
Many cities, including Dhaka, are working on policies to assist displaced residents, such as temporary shelters and relocation programs. However, the effectiveness of these policies varies, and often, displaced families struggle to find permanent, affordable housing. Addressing urban inequality requires comprehensive strategies that include social support and infrastructure improvements.
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How are cities worldwide dealing with climate-related urban crises?
Cities globally are adopting resilience plans, improving emergency response systems, and investing in climate-adaptive infrastructure. Examples include upgrading drainage systems, creating green spaces to reduce heat, and implementing policies to prevent informal settlements from becoming fire hazards. Sharing best practices helps cities better prepare for climate-related emergencies.
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What can be done to prevent future fires in informal settlements?
Preventing fires in slums involves improving infrastructure, such as better electrical wiring and firebreaks, and promoting community awareness about fire safety. Urban planning that integrates affordable housing and regular inspections can reduce risks. International support and local government collaboration are essential for sustainable solutions.
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How does urban inequality affect disaster response and recovery?
Urban inequality often means that marginalized communities receive less aid and face longer recovery times after disasters. Poor infrastructure and limited resources make it harder for these communities to rebuild. Addressing inequality is crucial for effective disaster response and ensuring all residents can recover and thrive after crises.