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What is the future of UNIFIL in Lebanon?
The UN Security Council is currently discussing the future of UNIFIL, which has been in Lebanon for nearly 50 years. Its mandate expires at the end of 2026, and there is ongoing debate about whether to extend, modify, or replace the force to better address current security challenges.
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Why is Lebanon calling for a follow-up peace force?
Lebanon’s government, including Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, is calling for a new peacekeeping arrangement to fill the security gap left by UNIFIL’s upcoming mandate expiration. They want a force that can better manage ongoing tensions with Israel and Hezbollah, especially after recent conflicts.
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How are recent conflicts affecting UN plans in Lebanon?
Recent clashes, including Israeli airstrikes and Hezbollah’s military activities, have heightened security concerns in Lebanon. These conflicts underscore the urgency for a robust international peacekeeping presence to prevent further escalation and maintain stability in the region.
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What does this mean for regional stability?
The future of UN peacekeeping in Lebanon is closely tied to regional stability. A strong, effective peacekeeping force could help prevent spillover conflicts, but disagreements over its scope and mandate could also lead to increased tensions if not managed carefully.
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What are the options for the UN after 2026?
The UN Security Council is considering several options, including extending UNIFIL’s mandate, creating a new peacekeeping force, or implementing a different security arrangement. The decision will depend on the evolving security situation and Lebanon’s needs.
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How might this impact Lebanon’s relations with neighboring countries?
The future peacekeeping plan could influence Lebanon’s diplomatic relations, especially with Israel and Syria. A well-managed peacekeeping presence might ease tensions, while disagreements over the force’s role could complicate regional diplomacy.