Lebanon's efforts to disarm Hezbollah are gaining momentum, but the process faces significant hurdles. With international backing and regional tensions running high, many wonder if Lebanon can succeed in disarming one of its most powerful groups. Below, we explore the current plans, the resistance from Hezbollah, and what this means for regional stability.
-
What is Lebanon’s plan to disarm Hezbollah?
Lebanese authorities are working on a plan to disarm Hezbollah and bring armed groups under state control. The government aims to centralize weapons within the Lebanese army, especially in areas north of the Litani River. This effort is part of a broader push to restore state authority and reduce armed influence outside official channels.
-
Why is this disarmament effort facing resistance?
Hezbollah strongly opposes disarmament, viewing its weapons as essential for defending Lebanon and resisting Israeli threats. The group rejects the timeline set by the government and has resisted efforts to disarm south of the Litani. Additionally, ongoing Israeli strikes and regional tensions complicate the process, making resistance from Hezbollah a major obstacle.
-
How are international players involved in Lebanon’s disarmament?
International support is crucial for Lebanon’s disarmament plans. Countries like the US, France, and Arab states have expressed backing for the Lebanese army’s capacity to take control of weapons. At recent meetings, such as in Cairo, international leaders emphasized the importance of disarming Hezbollah to ensure regional stability.
-
What does this mean for regional stability?
Disarming Hezbollah could significantly impact regional security, reducing tensions between Lebanon, Israel, and other neighboring countries. However, resistance from Hezbollah and ongoing Israeli military actions mean that the process remains fragile. Success could lead to a more stable Lebanon, but failure might escalate regional conflicts.
-
What has been the progress so far in Lebanon’s disarmament efforts?
Since Lebanon’s government committed to disarm Hezbollah in August 2025, the Lebanese army has completed the first phase, covering areas north of the Litani River. However, Hezbollah’s opposition and Israeli strikes have slowed further progress, making the disarmament process complex and uncertain.
-
Could disarming Hezbollah lead to more conflict?
There is a risk that disarmament could trigger conflict if Hezbollah refuses to give up its weapons. The group’s resistance and regional tensions mean that any attempt to disarm could escalate into violence, especially if not managed carefully with international support and regional diplomacy.