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Why did Iran withdraw its forces from Syria?
Iran's withdrawal from Syria is part of a strategic shift amid regional pressures and changing alliances. The departure affects Iran's influence and support for Assad, leading Syria to seek new ways to rebuild its military strength.
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Who is helping Syria rebuild its military now?
Syria is relying more on loyalist forces and local militias to fill the gap left by Iran. The new military focus excludes many religious minorities, which raises concerns about sectarian tensions and future stability.
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What are the sectarian tensions involved in Syria's military rebuild?
The exclusion of religious minorities from Syria's military rebuild has heightened sectarian tensions. This approach risks deepening divisions within Syrian society and could lead to increased instability or conflict.
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How does Iran's withdrawal impact regional influence?
Iran's retreat marks a significant shift in regional power dynamics, reducing Iran's direct support for Assad and opening space for other regional and international actors to influence Syria's future.
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What are the risks of sectarian escalation in Syria?
With the focus on loyalist forces and the exclusion of minorities, there is a heightened risk of sectarian violence. This could destabilize the country further and complicate efforts for peace and reconstruction.