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How do tornadoes form and what makes them so dangerous?
Tornadoes form from severe thunderstorms when warm, moist air rises and meets cooler, dry air. This creates instability in the atmosphere, leading to the development of rotating columns of air. Tornadoes are particularly dangerous due to their high wind speeds, which can exceed 300 mph, and their ability to cause widespread destruction in a matter of minutes.
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What safety precautions should residents take during tornado warnings?
During tornado warnings, residents should seek shelter immediately in a sturdy building, preferably in a basement or an interior room on the lowest floor. It's important to stay away from windows and cover yourself with a heavy blanket or mattress for protection against flying debris. Keeping a battery-powered weather radio handy can also provide real-time updates.
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What was the tornado's path and how did it impact local communities?
The recent tornadoes in Oklahoma caused significant damage primarily in Oklahoma City and surrounding areas. Reports indicate that the tornadoes left a path of destruction, with downed power lines, destroyed homes, and injuries to at least 11 individuals. Emergency services are actively responding to the aftermath, assisting affected communities and providing shelter.
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Why are nighttime tornadoes particularly dangerous?
Nighttime tornadoes are especially hazardous because they are harder to detect and can catch people off guard. The darkness makes it difficult to see the tornado, and many people may not receive timely warnings. This combination increases the risk of injury and fatalities, as individuals may not have enough time to seek shelter.
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What should I do if I am caught outside during a tornado?
If you find yourself outside during a tornado, seek shelter in a sturdy building if possible. If there are no buildings nearby, lie flat in a low-lying area, such as a ditch, and cover your head with your arms. Avoid seeking shelter under bridges or overpasses, as these can create wind tunnels and increase the risk of injury.