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Who is Sheikh Saleh bin Fawzan al-Fawzan?
Sheikh Saleh bin Fawzan al-Fawzan is a prominent Saudi scholar born in 1935 in al-Qassim. He gained prominence through his work on radio, books, and television, and is known for his conservative views and controversial fatwas. His appointment as grand mufti marks a significant moment in Saudi religious leadership, especially given his past comments on issues like Shia Muslims and slavery.
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What does his appointment as grand mufti mean for Saudi policy?
His appointment reflects Saudi Arabia's ongoing balance between religious conservatism and social reform. While Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has been modernizing parts of the kingdom, appointing a figure like Saleh al-Fawzan indicates a continued emphasis on traditional religious authority. It suggests that religious conservatism remains influential in shaping policies and societal norms.
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How are religious figures influencing Saudi politics?
Religious figures in Saudi Arabia have historically played a key role in shaping the kingdom's policies and social norms. The appointment of conservative scholars like Saleh al-Fawzan underscores the ongoing importance of religious authority in governance, even as the kingdom pursues modernization efforts. Their influence helps maintain the kingdom's traditional values while navigating social and political changes.
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What controversies surround the new mufti?
Sheikh Saleh al-Fawzan has made several controversial comments in the past, including statements about Shia Muslims, slavery, and other sensitive issues. His criticism of Yemen's Houthi rebels and his past fatwas, such as banning 'Pokémon Go,' have sparked debate. His conservative stance has led some to question how his views will influence Saudi religious and social policies moving forward.
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Why was Sheikh Saleh appointed now?
His appointment follows the death of Sheikh Abdulaziz al-Sheikh, who held the position for over 20 years. The timing suggests a desire to reinforce traditional religious authority amid ongoing social reforms and regional tensions. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s recommendation indicates a strategic move to balance modernization with religious conservatism.