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Why is the EU trying to reimpose sanctions on Iran?
The EU, led by France, Britain, and Germany, aims to reimpose UN sanctions on Iran due to concerns over its nuclear program. Despite Iran's calls for diplomacy, Western countries accuse Iran of not cooperating fully with international inspectors and of expanding its nuclear activities. They believe sanctions are necessary to pressure Iran into compliance and prevent nuclear proliferation.
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What could trigger the UN sanctions snapback on Iran?
The snapback mechanism can be triggered if the UN Security Council determines that Iran is violating the terms of the JCPOA or nuclear agreements. Recent actions by Iran, such as suspending cooperation with the IAEA and expanding nuclear activities, are seen as potential violations that could lead to the reimposition of sanctions without further approval from the Security Council.
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How might Iran respond to renewed sanctions?
Iran has warned it will not accept the legality of the reimposition of sanctions and has threatened to withdraw from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). Iran could escalate its nuclear activities, reduce cooperation with international inspectors, or take other measures to assert its independence and resist pressure from Western countries.
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What are the implications for global security?
Reimposing sanctions and escalating tensions in Iran can increase regional instability, raise the risk of military conflict, and impact global energy markets. The standoff also affects diplomatic efforts to revive the JCPOA, with the potential to destabilize the broader Middle East and complicate international relations.
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What is the current status of negotiations with Iran?
Diplomatic negotiations have stalled, with Western powers accusing Iran of not engaging in good faith. Iran insists it will not make concessions unless its demands are met, leading to a deadlock. The upcoming UN vote on sanctions is a critical moment that could determine the next phase of international efforts to address Iran's nuclear program.
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Could this lead to military conflict?
While most countries prefer diplomatic solutions, the escalation of sanctions and tensions increases the risk of miscalculation or accidental conflict. Military options remain on the table for some nations, but most international actors are urging restraint and renewed diplomacy to avoid a broader conflict.