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What is the current status of Hezbollah disarmament in Lebanon?
Lebanese authorities are preparing to implement the second phase of Hezbollah disarmament, focusing on areas north of the Litani River. Progress has been reported south of the Litani, but Hezbollah has yet to disarm in the northern regions, leading to ongoing tensions and security concerns.
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Why are regional tensions still high despite progress?
Regional tensions persist due to ongoing Israeli strikes, occupation of Lebanese territory, and the complex political landscape. Despite some disarmament progress, fears of rearmament and external influences keep tensions elevated.
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What role are US and European diplomats playing in Lebanon?
US and European diplomats are actively involved in supporting Lebanon's disarmament efforts through diplomatic visits and negotiations. Officials like Jean-Noël Barrot and others are working to promote regional stability and encourage Hezbollah's disarmament.
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How might this disarmament process affect Lebanon's stability?
Successful disarmament could lead to greater stability and reduce regional tensions. However, if disarmament stalls or fails, it could result in increased conflict, continued foreign interference, and internal instability.
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What are the main challenges to Hezbollah disarmament?
Key challenges include Hezbollah's refusal to disarm in northern Lebanon, fears of rearmament, external influences from Iran, and ongoing Israeli military actions. These factors complicate efforts to achieve full disarmament and regional peace.