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What is causing the ongoing violence in Sudan?
The violence in Sudan started in April 2023 due to a conflict between the military and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This power struggle has led to intense fighting, territorial gains by RSF forces, and widespread chaos. Political instability and failed peace efforts have also contributed to the worsening situation.
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How many people are displaced now?
Nearly 12 million people in Sudan have been displaced since the conflict began. Many have fled their homes to escape violence, seeking safety within Sudan or crossing borders into neighboring countries. The scale of displacement is one of the largest in recent African conflicts.
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What are the biggest challenges for aid workers in Sudan?
Aid workers face severe obstacles including ongoing fighting, limited access to affected areas, shortages of supplies, and security risks. Many regions are now inaccessible, making it difficult to deliver food, medicine, and other essential aid to those in need.
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What could happen next in Sudan's crisis?
The future of Sudan’s crisis remains uncertain. Continued fighting could lead to further displacement and humanitarian suffering. International efforts to broker peace are ongoing, but political instability and violence could escalate if no lasting ceasefire is achieved.
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Why is humanitarian aid so hard to deliver in Sudan?
The ongoing conflict and territorial control by armed groups make it difficult for aid organizations to operate safely. Many areas are under siege or too dangerous for aid workers, leading to shortages of food, medicine, and other vital supplies for millions of civilians.
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How has the conflict affected Sudan’s cities and infrastructure?
Key cities like El Fasher in Darfur have fallen into chaos, with many urban areas damaged or abandoned. The conflict has disrupted transportation, healthcare, and communication networks, worsening the humanitarian crisis and making recovery more difficult.