Starting February 25, 2026, all travelers heading to the UK must have an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) to board their flights, ferries, or trains. This new requirement aims to strengthen border security and streamline entry processes. But who exactly needs an ETA, and how does it affect your travel plans? Here’s everything you need to know about the UK’s new ETA rules and how to prepare for your trip.
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What is an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA)?
An ETA is a digital document that grants permission to travel to the UK. It replaces the need for a visa for many travelers and is linked electronically to your passport. The scheme is designed to improve border security and make entry checks faster and more efficient.
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Who needs an ETA to travel to the UK?
Most non-exempt travelers, including tourists, business visitors, and short-term travelers from outside the UK, will need an ETA. British and Irish citizens are exempt from this requirement. Travelers arriving by air, sea, or train must have a valid ETA before boarding.
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How do I apply for an ETA?
Applying for an ETA is straightforward. You can do it online through the official UK government website. You will need to provide your passport details, travel plans, and pay a fee, which is expected to increase from a316 to a320 in the future. It’s recommended to apply at least a few days before your trip to avoid last-minute issues.
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Will this affect my travel plans or airline bookings?
Yes, travelers must have an approved ETA before they can board their flight, ferry, or train to the UK. Airlines and other transport providers will check for valid documentation before allowing boarding. If you don’t have an ETA, you may be prevented from traveling, so it’s important to apply early.
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How long is an ETA valid for?
The UK ETA is typically valid for multiple entries over a period of up to two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. You can travel to the UK multiple times within this period without reapplying, as long as your ETA remains valid.
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What should I do if my ETA application is denied?
If your application is denied, you will need to apply for a visa or meet other entry requirements. It’s important to check the reason for denial and contact the UK immigration authorities if you believe there has been a mistake. Planning ahead can help avoid travel disruptions.