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Why is the conflict in Gaza escalating now?
The escalation in Gaza is primarily due to intensified Israeli military actions, including air strikes, shelling, and demolitions, despite a fragile ceasefire. The conflict reignited after Hamas's attack on Israel in October 2023, leading to widespread violence and casualties. Ongoing cross-border incidents and military operations continue to fuel the violence, making the situation highly volatile.
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Are ceasefire violations still happening?
Yes, ceasefire violations are ongoing. Despite a ceasefire brokered in October, both sides have continued to breach it through military actions, including Israeli strikes and Palestinian responses. Reports indicate that violence, such as shelling and cross-border attacks, persists, complicating efforts to achieve lasting peace.
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What is the current humanitarian situation in Gaza?
The humanitarian situation in Gaza remains dire. Restrictions on aid and ongoing military operations have worsened conditions for displaced civilians. Many face shortages of essentials like food, water, and medical supplies, and the risk of further displacement and casualties remains high amid continued violence.
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How are international actors responding to the escalation?
International actors, including the US, Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey, are calling for restraint and a return to peace talks. Efforts are underway to de-escalate the violence, but challenges remain due to the complex political and military dynamics. Many countries are also urging increased humanitarian aid to Gaza to address the worsening crisis.
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What are the main challenges to achieving a ceasefire?
The main challenges include mutual distrust, ongoing military operations, and political disagreements. Both sides accuse each other of violations, and regional tensions complicate diplomatic efforts. Additionally, the presence of militant groups and the broader Israeli-Palestinian conflict make it difficult to establish a lasting ceasefire.
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What might happen next in Gaza?
The future remains uncertain. Continued violence could lead to further casualties and displacement, while diplomatic efforts aim to restore calm. International pressure and negotiations are critical, but the situation’s complexity means that a sustainable resolution may take time to achieve.