The UK is experiencing an unusually early and intense flu season this year, raising concerns among health experts and the public alike. With higher hospital admissions and a new dominant strain circulating, many are asking what’s behind this surge and how to stay safe. Below, we explore the reasons for the early onset, what vulnerable groups should do, and how hospitals are managing the increased cases.
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Why is the UK experiencing an early and severe flu season?
This year's flu season started earlier than usual due to a mutated H3N2 strain that is more transmissible and severe. Declining vaccination rates and the virus's evolution have contributed to the increased spread and impact, putting extra pressure on healthcare services.
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What should vulnerable groups do to stay safe during this flu season?
Vulnerable groups, including the elderly, pregnant women, and those with chronic health conditions, should get vaccinated if they haven't already. It's also important to practice good hygiene, avoid close contact with sick people, and seek medical advice early if symptoms appear.
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How are hospitals coping with the surge in flu cases?
Hospitals are under significant strain due to the high number of flu-related admissions. Many are increasing capacity, prioritizing urgent cases, and encouraging vaccination to reduce the burden. Healthcare workers are also working overtime to manage the increased patient load.
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What are the symptoms of the flu this year?
Common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, fatigue, and chills. Due to the severity of this year's strain, symptoms may be more intense, and some cases can lead to complications requiring hospitalization.
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Is the flu vaccine effective against this year's strain?
While the flu vaccine may not prevent all cases, it remains the best protection available. The current vaccine is designed to target the circulating strains, including the mutated H3N2, and can significantly reduce the severity and duration of illness.
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What can I do to protect myself and others during this flu season?
Getting vaccinated, practicing good hand hygiene, wearing masks in crowded places, and avoiding close contact with sick individuals are key steps. Staying informed about local health advice and seeking medical help early if symptoms develop can also help protect you and your community.