-
How many deaths have heatwaves caused in Europe recently?
Studies show that over 24,000 people died from heat-related causes in Europe between 2022 and 2024. The summer of 2024 was the deadliest on record, with the heatwave causing more than 18,000 deaths alone. Experts warn that these numbers are likely to rise if urgent measures are not taken to adapt to increasing temperatures.
-
What role does climate change play in Europe’s heat crisis?
Climate change is responsible for about two-thirds of the recent heat-related deaths in Europe. Rising global temperatures have led to more intense and prolonged heatwaves, with some regions experiencing temperatures up to 46°C. Scientists agree that human-caused global warming is the primary driver behind these deadly events.
-
Which populations are most at risk during heatwaves?
Elderly populations, outdoor workers, and urban residents living in heat islands are most at risk during heatwaves. Older adults are particularly vulnerable due to pre-existing health conditions, while urban areas tend to trap heat, making it harder for residents to cool down. Children and people with chronic illnesses are also at increased risk.
-
What can be done to prevent future heat-related deaths?
To reduce future fatalities, authorities need to improve infrastructure, such as cooling centers and green spaces, and implement early warning systems. Public awareness campaigns and community support are also crucial to help vulnerable populations stay safe during extreme heat events. Long-term climate policies are essential to address the root causes of rising temperatures.
-
Are heatwaves becoming more frequent and intense?
Yes, climate scientists confirm that heatwaves are occurring more often and with greater severity across Europe. The 2024 summer was the hottest on record, and experts warn that without significant climate action, these extreme events will become even more common, posing ongoing health and environmental risks.