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What is the Clade 1b mpox variant?
The Clade 1b mpox variant is a strain of the mpox virus, formerly known as monkeypox. It was first identified in the Democratic Republic of Congo and has been linked to more severe disease. The UK has reported three confirmed cases of this variant, highlighting its potential impact on public health.
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How are the new mpox cases being traced in the UK?
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) is actively tracing new mpox cases through contact tracing efforts. This involves identifying and monitoring individuals who have been in close contact with confirmed cases to prevent further spread of the virus.
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What are the symptoms of mpox and how can it be prevented?
Symptoms of mpox include fever, rash, and swollen lymph nodes, which can lead to more severe health issues. Prevention measures include avoiding close contact with infected individuals, practicing good hygiene, and staying informed about outbreaks.
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Is the mpox outbreak linked to any specific regions in Africa?
Yes, the Clade 1b variant has been linked to outbreaks in Africa, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The first case reported in the UK was associated with travel to this region, emphasizing the need for international cooperation in managing mpox outbreaks.
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What is the overall risk of mpox spreading in the UK?
According to the UKHSA, the overall risk of rapid spread of mpox in the UK remains low. However, the agency continues to monitor the situation closely and emphasizes the importance of contact tracing to manage potential outbreaks.