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What is the new Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)?
The Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is a new requirement for most overseas visitors to the UK, including transit passengers at Heathrow. Set to take effect in April 2025, travelers will need to apply for this authorization online and pay a fee of £10. The ETA aims to enhance border security and streamline the entry process for non-British and Irish nationals.
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How will this affect travelers to the UK?
Travelers to the UK will need to factor in the ETA application process into their travel plans. This requirement may deter some visitors due to the additional step and fee involved. It is particularly significant for tourists from EU countries, who previously enjoyed easier access to the UK.
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What are the potential impacts on Heathrow's competitiveness?
The introduction of the ETA could harm Heathrow's competitiveness compared to other global airports that do not require similar permits for transit passengers. Reports suggest that this policy may lead to a decline in transfer passenger numbers, which could negatively impact the airport's revenue and the businesses that rely on it.
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When does this policy take effect?
The ETA policy will come into effect in April 2025. From this date, all international visitors, including those from EU countries, will be required to obtain an ETA before traveling to the UK.
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What prompted the introduction of the ETA?
The ETA system was initially introduced by the Conservative government in November 2023 for specific nationalities, aiming to improve border security. The current Labour government has expanded this requirement to include all non-British and Irish nationals, reflecting a continued focus on enhancing security measures at UK borders.
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Will the ETA affect tourism in Northern Ireland?
Yes, the ETA could significantly impact tourism in Northern Ireland, as it will be required for all international visitors. This may deter potential tourists and affect the local economy, which relies heavily on visitors from abroad.