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How does El Niño affect global temperatures?
El Niño is a climate pattern that occurs in the Pacific Ocean, characterized by warmer ocean temperatures. This phenomenon can significantly influence global weather patterns, leading to increased temperatures worldwide. In 2024, the El Niño effect has contributed to the record-breaking heat, exacerbating the impacts of climate change and resulting in extreme weather events.
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What actions are being taken ahead of COP29?
As the world prepares for COP29 in Azerbaijan, there are urgent calls for governments to take decisive action against climate change. Countries are being urged to commit to more aggressive emissions reduction targets and to enhance their climate adaptation strategies. The discussions will focus on how to limit global warming and address the challenges posed by the current climate crisis.
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What are the consequences of exceeding 1.5°C of warming?
Exceeding the 1.5°C threshold above pre-industrial levels has serious implications for ecosystems and human societies. It can lead to more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. The psychological impact is also significant, as societies grapple with the reality of living in a warmer world, which has never been experienced before.
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What can individuals do to combat climate change?
Individuals can play a crucial role in combating climate change by reducing their carbon footprint. Simple actions include using public transport, conserving energy at home, reducing waste, and supporting sustainable practices. Additionally, advocating for policy changes and supporting organizations focused on environmental protection can amplify individual efforts.
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Why is 2024's temperature milestone psychologically significant?
The milestone of 2024 being the hottest year on record is psychologically significant as it marks a turning point in public perception of climate change. It serves as a stark reminder of the urgent need for action and can motivate individuals and governments to prioritize climate initiatives. This awareness is crucial for fostering a collective response to the climate crisis.