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What are the main causes of the humanitarian crisis in Sudan?
The humanitarian crisis in Sudan is primarily caused by the ongoing civil war that began in April 2023, involving the Sudanese army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This conflict has led to widespread violence, resulting in tens of thousands of deaths and the displacement of millions. Additionally, systemic issues such as poverty, food insecurity, and ethnic tensions have exacerbated the situation, making it one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world.
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How many people are affected by the crisis in Sudan?
As of June 2025, over 30 million people in Sudan are in need of humanitarian assistance. This includes more than 12 million individuals who have been displaced due to the ongoing conflict. The scale of the crisis is staggering, with many facing severe food shortages and limited access to essential services.
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What international aid is currently available for Sudan?
International aid for Sudan is dwindling as violence escalates. Various organizations, including the United Nations and non-governmental organizations, are attempting to provide assistance, but access is severely restricted due to ongoing conflict. The UN's Food and Agriculture Organization has called for immediate action to address the food crisis, but the situation remains dire as funding and resources are limited.
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What are the implications of the ongoing conflict on civilians?
The ongoing conflict in Sudan has dire implications for civilians, including increased violence, loss of life, and widespread displacement. Recent attacks on hospitals and health infrastructure have further endangered the lives of those in need of medical care. The UN has warned of a high risk of genocide, particularly against ethnic groups in regions like Darfur and Kordofan, highlighting the urgent need for international intervention.
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What can be done to help the situation in Sudan?
To help alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Sudan, international communities and organizations must prioritize humanitarian aid and diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict. Increased funding, improved access for aid workers, and a commitment to protecting civilians are essential steps. Advocacy for human rights and accountability for those committing atrocities is also crucial in addressing the root causes of the crisis.