The European Parliament has recently approved new proposals to restrict social media access for children under 16, with parental consent starting at age 13. This move aims to protect young users from online harms and mental health issues. But what exactly do these rules entail, and how might they affect children, parents, and social media platforms? Below, we explore the key questions about these upcoming regulations and what they mean for families across Europe.
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Why is the EU proposing to restrict social media for children under 16?
The EU's proposal is driven by growing concerns over the impact of social media on children's mental health and safety. Experts have linked excessive social media use to issues like anxiety, depression, and online harms such as cyberbullying. The regulation aims to create a safer online environment for minors by limiting their access and increasing platform accountability.
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How will parental consent work for kids in the new rules?
Under the proposed rules, children aged 13 to 15 will need parental consent to access social media platforms. Parents will likely be asked to verify their child's age and give permission before they can create accounts or use certain features. This aims to give parents more control over their children's online activity while respecting minors' rights.
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What are the potential impacts on kids’ mental health?
The regulation is designed to reduce exposure to addictive features and harmful content, which can negatively affect mental health. By limiting access and increasing oversight, the rules aim to help prevent issues like anxiety, depression, and online harassment among young users, fostering a healthier digital environment.
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How does this compare to social media rules in other countries?
Other countries, like Australia, are also moving toward stricter social media regulations for minors. Australia's upcoming ban on social media for under-16s reflects similar concerns about online safety and mental health. The EU's approach aligns with a global trend to better protect children online, though regulations vary by country.
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Will these rules affect how social media platforms operate?
Yes, platforms like TikTok and Meta will need to implement stricter age verification and parental consent systems. They may also face increased liability for violations, which could lead to changes in how they design features and manage user safety. These regulations aim to hold tech companies more accountable for protecting young users.
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When will these new rules come into effect?
The proposals are still in the legislative process and will require approval from EU member states. Once finalized, platforms will have time to adapt their systems. The timeline for full implementation could take several months to a few years, depending on legislative procedures.