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What happens if we exceed 1.5°C in global temperatures?
Exceeding 1.5°C in global temperatures could lead to severe consequences, including more frequent and intense heatwaves, rising sea levels, and increased frequency of extreme weather events. These changes threaten ecosystems, biodiversity, and human livelihoods, particularly in vulnerable regions.
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How does the El Niño weather pattern affect climate change?
The El Niño weather pattern significantly influences global climate by altering ocean temperatures and atmospheric conditions. During El Niño events, warmer ocean waters can exacerbate global warming, leading to higher average temperatures and more extreme weather patterns, as seen in 2024.
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What actions are being proposed at COP29 to combat climate change?
At COP29, world leaders are expected to discuss a range of strategies to combat climate change, including commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, enhance renewable energy adoption, and increase funding for climate resilience projects. The urgency of the situation has prompted calls for more aggressive action to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement.
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How does this year's temperature compare to previous records?
2024 is on track to be the hottest year on record, with temperatures projected to exceed 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. This marks a significant increase compared to previous years, highlighting the alarming trend of rising global temperatures driven by human activity and natural phenomena like El Niño.
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What are the long-term effects of climate change on the planet?
The long-term effects of climate change include irreversible damage to ecosystems, loss of biodiversity, and increased health risks for populations worldwide. Additionally, economic impacts such as food and water scarcity, displacement of communities, and increased costs for disaster response are expected to escalate if current trends continue.