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Why are US international student numbers dropping?
The decline is mainly due to stricter US visa policies, travel bans, and increased vetting processes. Countries like India and China, which are top sources of international students, have seen sharp decreases because of these policy changes and geopolitical tensions. Travel restrictions and delays have also made it harder for students to study in the US.
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How do visa policies affect US education?
Stricter visa policies can discourage international students from choosing US universities. Longer processing times, travel bans, and social media vetting create uncertainty and make the US less attractive compared to other countries with more welcoming policies. This can lead to a decline in international enrollment, impacting university finances and diversity.
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What does a 19% decline mean for US universities?
A 19% drop in international students can significantly affect university budgets, especially those heavily reliant on international tuition fees. It may also impact campus diversity, research collaborations, and the overall academic environment, potentially leading to financial challenges for many institutions.
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Will the US economy slow down because of these changes?
Yes, a decline in international students can have broader economic effects. International students contribute billions to the US economy through tuition, housing, and spending. Fewer students mean less economic activity, which could slow growth and impact local communities that depend on international student spending.
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Are other countries gaining from this decline?
Yes, countries like Canada, Australia, and the UK are seeing increased interest from international students as US policies become more restrictive. These countries are actively recruiting students and offering more welcoming immigration policies, which could shift global education trends.