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Why is Israel targeting Hezbollah now?
Israel is targeting Hezbollah in Lebanon to prevent the group from rebuilding its military capabilities. Since the recent Gaza conflict, Israel has intensified strikes on Hezbollah infrastructure and operatives, claiming these actions are necessary for security. The goal is to weaken Hezbollah's ability to launch future attacks and to deter further escalation.
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What recent strikes has Israel carried out in Lebanon?
Israel has conducted near-daily airstrikes targeting Hezbollah infrastructure, including heavy machinery, vehicles, and operatives. These strikes have destroyed multiple sites and resulted in the deaths of over 300 Hezbollah members. Civilian infrastructure has also been affected, leading to protests from Lebanon and concerns about civilian casualties.
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How are Lebanon and the international community responding?
Lebanese officials, including President Joseph Aoun, have condemned the Israeli strikes as violations of Lebanon's sovereignty and ceasefire agreements. The Lebanese government has called for an end to the attacks and has protested the impact on civilians. International organizations, including the UN, have expressed concern about civilian casualties and potential war crimes.
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What are the risks of escalation in the region?
The ongoing Israeli strikes and Hezbollah's responses increase the risk of wider conflict in the Middle East. Tensions remain high, and there is concern that localized clashes could escalate into broader regional violence, especially if civilian casualties or misunderstandings occur. Both sides are under pressure to avoid further escalation, but the situation remains fragile.
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What is the background of the current conflict?
Following the Gaza war that began in October 2023, Hezbollah launched attacks on Israel, leading to a full-scale conflict by September 2024. Despite a US-brokered ceasefire in November 2024, Israel continues to strike Hezbollah targets to prevent the group's reconstruction efforts. Lebanon's government has pledged to disarm Hezbollah but faces internal and external challenges.