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Why is Germany deporting Afghans again?
Germany has resumed deportations of Afghan nationals following a policy shift under Chancellor Friedrich Merz. The government aims to tighten border controls, reduce migration numbers, and fulfill political promises. The move also aligns with broader European efforts to manage migration more strictly, especially after the Taliban regained control of Afghanistan in 2021.
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What are the risks for Afghans being deported?
Deporting Afghans back to Taliban-controlled Afghanistan poses significant risks, including exposure to violence, persecution, and human rights abuses. Critics, including the UN and human rights groups, warn that returning individuals to such conditions is unsafe and could violate international laws on refugee protection.
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How is the EU responding to migration issues?
The European Union is actively discussing measures to control migration, including establishing external 'return hubs' outside the EU and cooperating with countries like Qatar. These efforts aim to manage migration flows more effectively, but they also face criticism over human rights concerns and the legality of deportations.
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What are the political debates around migration policies?
Migration policies in Europe are highly debated, with some politicians advocating for stricter border controls and deportations, while others emphasize humanitarian concerns and refugee rights. Germany's recent actions reflect a broader political push to limit migration, which has sparked controversy both domestically and internationally.
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Are deportations to Afghanistan legal?
The legality of deportations to Afghanistan is contested. Critics argue that returning individuals to a country with ongoing conflict and instability may violate international refugee laws. Germany and other countries face legal and ethical questions about the safety and human rights implications of such deportations.
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What is the international community's stance on these deportations?
International organizations like the UN have expressed concern over Germany's deportations, warning of the dangers faced by returnees in Afghanistan. Many human rights groups condemn the policy, calling for safer, more humane approaches to migration and refugee protection.