In early January 2026, the US-led coalition, including the UK and France, launched new airstrikes against ISIS targets in Syria. These operations come after a deadly attack on US personnel and reflect ongoing efforts to prevent ISIS resurgence. But what’s driving these strikes now, and what do they mean for the region? Below, we explore the reasons behind the recent military actions and what they signify for global security.
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Why are US and allies striking ISIS in Syria now?
The recent strikes are a response to a December 13 attack that killed US soldiers and a civilian. They aim to weaken ISIS remnants, prevent their resurgence, and stabilize the region. Increased cooperation with Syria's new government also plays a role in these operations.
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What is the significance of the recent airstrikes near Palmyra?
The airstrikes near Palmyra target ISIS weapons storage and infrastructure, aiming to disrupt their ability to carry out attacks. This area is strategically important because it was once a key ISIS stronghold, and striking there signals a determined effort to eliminate remaining threats.
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How is the US working with Syria's new government to fight ISIS?
Since late 2024, the US has increased cooperation with Syria's government, led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa, to combat ISIS. This partnership involves joint military operations and intelligence sharing, marking a shift towards more coordinated efforts in stabilizing Syria.
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What has changed in the fight against ISIS in 2026?
Despite losing territorial control in 2019, ISIS remains active through sleeper cells and desert operations. The recent US-led strikes show a renewed focus on dismantling these remnants and preventing ISIS from regaining strength, especially after the December ambush that killed US personnel.
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Are these strikes part of a broader international effort?
Yes, the strikes involve multiple countries, including the UK and France, working together under a coordinated plan. This multinational effort aims to eliminate ISIS infrastructure and support regional stability in Syria and neighboring countries.