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Can you catch H5N1 bird flu from birds?
Yes, H5N1 bird flu can be transmitted from infected birds to humans. The virus is primarily found in wild birds, but it can also infect domestic poultry and other birds. Close contact with infected birds or their droppings can increase the risk of transmission.
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What are the symptoms of H5N1 infection?
Symptoms of H5N1 infection in humans can range from mild to severe and may include fever, cough, sore throat, muscle aches, and in severe cases, pneumonia or acute respiratory distress. If you suspect exposure to the virus, seek medical attention immediately.
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How is H5N1 spreading across the states?
H5N1 is spreading primarily through infected livestock, particularly dairy herds in states like California and Oregon. The virus can be transmitted through direct contact with infected animals or contaminated environments. Experts are concerned about the potential for the virus to mutate and spread more widely among humans.
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What precautions should people take to avoid infection?
To avoid H5N1 infection, people should avoid contact with sick or dead birds, practice good hygiene by washing hands frequently, and ensure that poultry is cooked thoroughly. Additionally, monitoring local health advisories and vaccination campaigns can help mitigate risks.
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Is the risk of H5N1 to the general public high?
Currently, the risk of H5N1 to the general public is considered low, according to health experts. However, the situation is being closely monitored by the CDC, especially with recent human infections. It's important to stay informed and follow health guidelines.
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What is being done to control H5N1 outbreaks?
Efforts to control H5N1 outbreaks include monitoring livestock health, implementing biosecurity measures on farms, and developing vaccines. Experts are calling for improved transparency in data sharing and a more robust response to prevent potential pandemics.