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Why is the US restarting nuclear testing now?
The US announced plans to resume nuclear testing amid rising concerns over the nuclear activities of Russia and China. The move aims to improve weapon reliability and modernize its nuclear arsenal, breaking a moratorium that lasted since 1992. This shift is seen as a response to increased global nuclear developments and strategic competition.
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What are Russia and China doing with their nuclear programs?
Russia has tested a nuclear-powered torpedo and continues expanding its nuclear arsenal, while China is increasing its nuclear stockpile and developing new missile systems. These actions are part of their broader efforts to modernize and strengthen their nuclear capabilities, contributing to global tensions.
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Could this lead to a new arms race?
Yes, resuming nuclear tests could trigger a new arms race, as other countries may feel compelled to develop or enhance their own nuclear programs in response. Experts warn that this could destabilize existing treaties and increase the risk of nuclear conflict.
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How are other countries reacting to US nuclear tests?
Reactions vary: China has called for adherence to testing bans, Russia has implied it might respond if the US proceeds, and some allies express concern about escalating tensions. The international community is closely watching these developments, fearing a return to Cold War-era competition.
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What are the potential global consequences of the US resuming nuclear tests?
Resuming nuclear testing could undermine international treaties, increase nuclear proliferation, and heighten the risk of conflict. It may also lead to increased military spending and a more unstable global security environment, making diplomacy and arms control more urgent than ever.
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Is nuclear testing necessary for modern weapon development?
Advances in simulation technology have reduced the need for actual nuclear detonations, but some argue that testing remains important for ensuring weapon reliability and effectiveness. The debate continues over whether testing is essential or if technological progress can replace it.