What's happened
Indonesia's parliament has approved controversial revisions to military law, allowing armed forces personnel to hold more civilian positions. Critics warn this could lead to a resurgence of military influence reminiscent of the Suharto era, raising concerns over human rights and democratic governance.
What's behind the headline?
Implications of Military Expansion
- Historical Context: The amendments evoke fears of a return to the 'New Order' era, characterized by military dominance in politics and widespread human rights abuses.
- Political Dynamics: President Prabowo's administration, backed by a coalition of military allies, is pushing for increased military involvement in civilian roles, including the attorney general's office and counterterrorism agencies.
- Public Response: Protests have erupted, with students and activists warning against the erosion of democratic institutions. Signs reading 'New Order Strikes Back' reflect deep-seated fears of authoritarianism.
- Future Outlook: The law's passage may lead to increased militarization of governance, potentially undermining civilian supremacy and leading to human rights violations. Analysts predict that this trend could diminish public trust in the military, which has historically ranked high in surveys.
The situation remains fluid, and ongoing public dissent may influence future legislative actions.
What the papers say
The New York Times highlights the potential for a showdown between the government and critics, noting that the revisions could evoke Indonesia's authoritarian past. Sui-Lee Wee reports that the amendments allow military officers to fill civilian roles, raising alarms among rights activists. Meanwhile, Al Jazeera emphasizes the government's justification for the changes, citing geopolitical challenges. In contrast, The Guardian underscores the expedited nature of the law's passage, with activists labeling it a 'democracy killer.' The South China Morning Post notes that the revisions could blur the lines between military and civilian spheres, echoing concerns from various civil society groups. Overall, the coverage reflects a consensus on the potential dangers of increased military involvement in governance, while also highlighting differing perspectives on the implications for Indonesia's democratic future.
How we got here
The revisions to the military law come under President Prabowo Subianto, a former general with ties to the Suharto regime. The amendments aim to expand military roles in civilian affairs, which many fear could undermine Indonesia's democratic progress since the late 1990s.
Go deeper
- What are the main concerns about the new military law?
- How have citizens reacted to the law changes?
- What historical context is important for understanding this issue?
Common question
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What Changes Are Being Made to Indonesia's Military Law?
On March 20, 2025, Indonesia's parliament approved significant amendments to military law, allowing military personnel to take on more civilian roles. This shift raises important questions about the implications for democracy and human rights in Indonesia. As the nation navigates this new era, many are left wondering how these changes will affect governance and civil society.
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How is Indonesia's Military Expanding Its Role in Civilian Life?
On March 20, 2025, Indonesia's parliament approved significant amendments to military law, allowing armed forces personnel to take on more civilian roles. This shift raises important questions about the implications for democracy, human rights, and governance in Indonesia. As the military's influence grows, many are left wondering how this compares to other countries and what lessons can be learned from Indonesia's experience.
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What Are the Recent Changes to Indonesia's Military Law and Their Implications?
Indonesia's parliament has recently approved significant revisions to military law, allowing military personnel to take on civilian roles. This move has sparked a heated debate about the potential resurgence of military influence in governance, reminiscent of the Suharto era. As citizens and activists voice their concerns, many are left wondering about the implications for democracy and human rights in the country.
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