What's happened
At the Organised Immigration Crime Summit, PM Keir Starmer announced a new law to combat illegal working in the gig economy. The law aims to close loopholes exploited by firms hiring undocumented workers, with penalties including fines and prison terms. Starmer emphasized the need for international cooperation to tackle people-smuggling gangs.
What's behind the headline?
Key Points of the New Law
- Tough Penalties: Firms failing to comply with the new regulations could face fines of up to £60,000 per illegal worker and potential prison sentences of up to five years.
- Gig Economy Focus: For the first time, companies hiring gig economy workers will be required to conduct right-to-work checks, addressing a significant loophole.
- International Cooperation: Starmer's call for collaboration among over 40 countries highlights the global nature of the issue, likening the fight against smuggling gangs to counter-terrorism efforts.
Implications
- Economic Impact: The new law aims to level the playing field for honest businesses while cracking down on exploitative practices that undermine fair competition.
- Political Ramifications: This initiative may bolster Labour's position on immigration ahead of upcoming elections, contrasting sharply with previous Conservative policies, particularly the controversial Rwanda deportation scheme.
- Public Sentiment: Starmer's emphasis on the unfairness faced by ordinary workers due to illegal immigration resonates with voters concerned about public services and job security.
What the papers say
The Mirror reported that PM Starmer emphasized the need for decisive action against illegal immigration, stating, "Illegal migration is a massive driver of global insecurity". The Independent highlighted Starmer's criticism of the previous government's Rwanda plan, asserting that Labour's approach has led to the highest return rates in eight years. Meanwhile, Home Secretary Yvette Cooper noted that the new laws are designed to protect honest businesses from unfair competition, stating, "Turning a blind eye to illegal working plays into the hands of callous people smugglers". This multifaceted approach reflects a growing consensus on the need for stricter immigration enforcement while addressing the humanitarian aspects of the crisis.
How we got here
The UK government has faced increasing pressure to address illegal immigration and the exploitation of vulnerable migrants. Recent statistics show a significant rise in illegal crossings and a growing number of undocumented workers in various sectors, prompting calls for stricter enforcement measures.
Go deeper
- What are the penalties for companies hiring illegal workers?
- How will this new law affect the gig economy?
- What international cooperation is being sought to tackle smuggling?
Common question
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What New Measures is the UK Government Taking Against Illegal Migration?
On March 31, 2025, the UK government announced a series of new measures aimed at combating illegal migration. With rising public concern over migrant crossings, these initiatives are designed to address both the humanitarian and economic impacts of illegal immigration. Below, we explore the key questions surrounding these measures and their implications.
More on these topics
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom or Britain, is a sovereign country located off the northwestern coast of the European mainland.
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Sir Keir Rodney Starmer KCB QC MP is a British politician and former lawyer who has served as Leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition since 2020. He has been Member of Parliament for Holborn and St Pancras since 2015.