What's happened
South Korean authorities are probing allegations that the Unification Church, led by Han Hak-ja, attempted to influence politics through bribery involving high-profile figures, including the wife of former President Yoon Suk-yeol and a conservative lawmaker. Several arrests have been made, and investigations continue as of September 23, 2025.
What's behind the headline?
The unfolding investigation reveals a complex web of political, religious, and business interests intertwined in South Korea. The arrest of Kweon Seong-dong, a key lawmaker and Yoon loyalist, underscores the potential depth of church influence within conservative circles. Han Hak-ja's detention and questioning suggest that authorities are targeting the leadership of the Unification Church, which has historically wielded significant soft power through mass weddings and extensive business interests. The timing of these events, amid broader political instability and legal scrutiny, indicates a concerted effort to curb the church's influence and address allegations of corruption. This case could reshape the relationship between religion and politics in South Korea, with possible repercussions for international branches, notably in Japan, where the church faces legal challenges. The investigation's outcome will likely influence future regulations on religious organizations and their political activities, emphasizing the importance of transparency and separation of church and state.
What the papers say
The Guardian reports that Han Hak-ja was arrested after a court approved an arrest warrant citing evidence that she posed a risk of destroying evidence. The Independent details her questioning and the broader investigation into allegations of bribery involving the church, Yoon's wife, and a lawmaker. The Japan Times highlights her refusal to answer questions initially due to health reasons, and South China Morning Post emphasizes the detention of Kweon Seong-dong, a prominent Yoon supporter, on charges of accepting illicit funds from the church. All sources agree that the investigation is part of a wider effort to scrutinize the church's political influence and its international activities, with some sources noting the church's historical ties to conservative leaders and its recent legal challenges in Japan.
How we got here
The investigation stems from allegations that the Unification Church, founded by Sun Myung Moon, engaged in bribery to secure political and business favors. The church has historically maintained close ties with conservative political figures and has faced scrutiny over its fundraising tactics and influence operations. Recent arrests and court orders in South Korea highlight ongoing efforts to scrutinize the church's political involvement and its international activities, including a court case in Japan challenging its legal status.
Go deeper
Common question
-
Why Were UK MPs Denied Entry to Israel?
Recently, UK MPs were prevented from entering Israel during a visit to the West Bank, raising questions about diplomatic relations and regional tensions. This incident highlights the complex dynamics between the UK and Israel amid ongoing conflicts in Gaza. Curious about the reasons behind this denial and what it means for international diplomacy? Below, we explore the key questions surrounding this event and its broader implications.
-
What Are the Major Political and Economic Shifts Happening in Asia and Europe?
Recent developments across Asia and Europe are signaling significant political and economic changes. From investigations into religious and political ties in South Korea to diplomatic tensions involving the UK and US, these shifts could impact global stability. Here are some of the key questions and insights into what's happening now and what it might mean for the future.
-
What’s Happening with South Korea’s Political Corruption Investigations?
South Korea is currently embroiled in a major investigation into the Unification Church and its alleged political influence. Authorities are probing claims of bribery involving high-profile figures, including political leaders and religious figures. This investigation raises questions about the church’s role in politics and the potential impact on South Korea’s political landscape. Below, we explore the key details and what they mean for the country’s future.
-
What Are the Latest Developments in International Crime and Justice?
Stay updated with the most recent stories shaping global justice today. From high-profile court cases to international investigations, these headlines reveal how justice is being pursued across borders. Curious about how these cases impact international law or what they mean for global perceptions of justice? Read on for detailed insights into the top stories currently making headlines worldwide.
More on these topics
-
Yoon Seok-youl is a South Korean lawyer and a former Prosecutor General of South Korea. He is a candidate in the 2022 South Korean presidential election and considered an electoral favorite amongst the candidates from the conservative People Power Party,
-
Sun Myung Moon (Korean: 문선명; Hanja: 文鮮明; born Moon Yong-myeong; 6 January 1920 – 3 September 2012) was a Korean religious leader, also known for his business ventures and support for conservative political causes. A messiah claimant, he was
-
Shinzō Abe is a Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan and President of the Liberal Democratic Party from 2006 to 2007 and again from 2012 to 2020. He is the longest-serving prime minister in Japanese history.