What's happened
The US has proposed a 28-point peace plan involving territorial concessions by Ukraine, military reductions, and Russia's reintegration into the global economy. Zelensky plans to discuss it with Trump, amid skepticism from European allies and ongoing fighting on the ground. The plan aims to end the conflict but faces significant opposition.
What's behind the headline?
The US peace plan signals a significant shift in diplomatic efforts, aiming to broker a settlement that involves territorial concessions from Ukraine and reintegration of Russia into the global economy. This approach effectively accepts some of Moscow's demands, such as recognizing Crimea and parts of Donbas as de facto Russian territories, and reducing Ukraine's military size. The plan's success hinges on Ukraine's willingness to accept these terms, which could undermine its sovereignty and territorial integrity. European allies are skeptical, emphasizing that peace must be just and not capitulatory. The plan's timing suggests a strategic move by the US to influence the conflict's resolution, possibly to prevent further escalation or to shape post-war geopolitics. If implemented, it could lead to a long-term frozen conflict, with Russia maintaining control over occupied regions and Ukraine's military significantly weakened. The plan's acceptance will likely depend on diplomatic negotiations and the evolving military situation, but it risks entrenching divisions and setting a precedent for territorial concessions in future conflicts.
What the papers say
France 24 reports that the US plan involves Ukraine reducing its army to 600,000, with NATO not stationing troops in Ukraine and the country barred from NATO membership. Zelensky has expressed willingness to discuss the plan, but European leaders remain cautious, emphasizing the importance of sovereignty and a just peace. Arab News highlights that the plan was developed over a month with input from Moscow and Kyiv, with US officials supporting it as beneficial for both Russia and Ukraine. Meanwhile, Al Jazeera notes that Zelensky's office received the draft and plans to discuss it with Trump, but Russia downplays any ongoing consultations, suggesting the plan is still in flux. The articles collectively suggest a complex diplomatic landscape, with the US pushing for a negotiated settlement that favors Russian interests, while Ukraine and Europe seek guarantees of sovereignty and security.
How we got here
The plan emerges amid ongoing negotiations and military developments in Ukraine, where Russia claims to have recaptured Kupiansk and other territories, while Ukraine denies these advances. The US has been quietly working on diplomatic solutions, with the plan reportedly drafted by the Trump administration in consultation with Moscow. Ukraine's government remains cautious, emphasizing the need for a just peace that respects sovereignty, while Russia seeks territorial recognition and security guarantees.
Go deeper
Common question
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US Peace Plan for Ukraine: What’s in It & Will It Work?
The US has recently proposed a 28-point peace plan aimed at ending the conflict in Ukraine. This plan involves territorial concessions, military reductions, and economic reintegration for Russia. But what exactly does it entail, and will it succeed? Here, we explore the main points of the plan, the reactions from Ukraine and Europe, and the chances of peace. If you're wondering whether this plan could bring an end to the fighting, read on for clear answers to your most pressing questions.
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Will the US Peace Plan for Ukraine Succeed?
The US has proposed a detailed 28-point peace plan aimed at ending the conflict between Ukraine and Russia. While Ukraine's leadership is open to discussions, European allies remain cautious, and Russia's response is mixed. Many wonder whether this diplomatic effort will bring lasting peace or if obstacles will prevent its success. Below, we explore the key questions surrounding this complex geopolitical situation.
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