What's happened
Guinea's military government suspends political activities ahead of a constitutional referendum scheduled for September 21, amid opposition protests. Myanmar's military announces the first phase of its planned December elections, despite ongoing civil war and resistance, with opposition groups boycotting and fighting to derail the process.
What's behind the headline?
The political landscape in both Guinea and Myanmar reflects military regimes attempting to legitimize their rule through elections and constitutional reforms, despite widespread opposition and unrest.
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In Guinea, the suspension of political activities and the delay of the referendum reveal the military's tightening grip and suppression of opposition voices. The ban on demonstrations and arrests of opposition leaders undermine the promised transition to democracy, likely fueling further protests.
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Myanmar's announced election, set against a backdrop of civil war and resistance, is unlikely to produce a legitimate or stable government. The military's control over key regions and the boycott by opposition groups suggest the election will serve more as a political façade than a genuine democratic process.
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Both cases demonstrate how military rulers are using elections as tools to consolidate power, often at the expense of democratic principles. The opposition's rejection and ongoing unrest indicate these processes will deepen divisions and prolong instability.
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The international community's response and regional influence will be critical in shaping the outcomes, but current signs point to continued conflict and resistance rather than peaceful transitions.
What the papers say
Al Jazeera highlights Guinea's crackdown on opposition and delays in constitutional reform, emphasizing the suppression of civil liberties and protests. The South China Morning Post and Bloomberg detail Myanmar's phased election plans amid ongoing civil war, resistance, and international skepticism. The contrasting narratives underscore the military regimes' strategic use of elections to legitimize their rule, despite widespread opposition and unrest. Both sources agree that these elections are unlikely to restore genuine democracy in the near term, with Myanmar's conflict and Guinea's repression intensifying.
How we got here
Guinea's military seized power in 2021, promising a transition to civilian rule but has since restricted political activities and civil liberties. A referendum on a new constitution is scheduled for September 21, with opposition parties opposing the process. Myanmar's military ousted Aung San Suu Kyi's government in 2021, citing election fraud, and has since imposed emergency rule. The military announced a phased election for December, but opposition groups and ethnic minorities have rejected the legitimacy, citing ongoing civil war and violence.
Go deeper
Common question
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Why Is Myanmar Holding an Election Now?
Myanmar's upcoming election has raised many questions. Despite ongoing civil conflict, military control, and opposition boycotts, the government is pushing forward with a vote scheduled for December 28, 2025. But why now? What are the real motives behind this election, and what does it mean for Myanmar's future? Below, we explore the key questions surrounding this controversial vote and what it could mean for the country's political landscape.
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What’s Behind Today’s Major Global Conflicts?
Today’s headlines highlight ongoing conflicts in Ukraine, Iran, Myanmar, and tensions in the Middle East. These crises are driven by complex political, military, and environmental factors, raising questions about their causes, connections, and future developments. Here’s a closer look at what’s fueling these hotspots and what might happen next.
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What’s Next for Ukraine, Iran, and Myanmar?
The geopolitical landscape is rapidly evolving, with Ukraine facing ongoing conflict, Iran navigating regional tensions, and Myanmar preparing for elections amid civil unrest. Curious about what the future holds for these hotspots? Below, we explore expert insights and possible outcomes for each crisis, helping you understand the complex dynamics shaping our world today.
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Can Diplomacy Still Work in Today’s Conflicts?
With ongoing conflicts in Ukraine, Iran, and Myanmar, many wonder if diplomatic efforts can still bring peace. Despite battlefield advances and political unrest, diplomacy remains a key tool. Here are some common questions about whether talks can succeed amid current tensions and what role international leaders are playing today.
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Why Are Guinea and Myanmar Holding Elections Now Amid Unrest?
Guinea and Myanmar are both holding elections despite ongoing unrest and political turmoil. In Guinea, the military government has suspended political activities ahead of a constitutional referendum, while in Myanmar, the military has announced phased elections amid civil war and resistance. Many wonder why these countries are pushing forward with elections despite the chaos. Below, we explore the reasons behind these elections, the causes of unrest, and what they might mean for the future of these nations.
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What’s Behind Today’s Global Unrest and Political Shifts?
Recent headlines reveal a world in flux, with elections delayed amid unrest, military interventions in cities, and international tensions rising. Curious about what’s driving these changes and what they mean for global stability? Below, we explore the key questions shaping today’s news cycle and what you need to know about these major developments.
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How Are Global Markets Reacting to Today’s Political and Economic News?
Today’s headlines cover a wide range of political and economic developments around the world, from elections in Guinea and Myanmar to major corporate splits and military deployments in US cities. These events can significantly influence global markets, but how exactly are investors and markets responding? Below, we explore key questions about today’s news and what it means for the economy and investments.
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