What's happened
Amid a fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, planning has begun for an international security force in Gaza. The force, likely supported by a UN resolution, aims to stabilize the region post-conflict. Key players include France, the US, and Arab nations, with ongoing negotiations on deployment terms.
What's behind the headline?
The push for an international stabilisation force reflects a recognition that local and regional efforts alone are insufficient to secure lasting peace in Gaza. The proposed force, modeled after UN-supported missions like Haiti, aims to provide a legal and operational framework for deployment, but faces delays due to disagreements over terms and contributions. The involvement of countries like Indonesia, willing to deploy over 20,000 troops, signals a significant international commitment, yet the absence of a formal UN peacekeeping mandate raises questions about the force's authority and sustainability. The US and European nations are navigating complex diplomatic negotiations, balancing regional interests with the need for a credible peacekeeping operation. The timing suggests a strategic effort to stabilize the region before further escalation, but the success of this initiative depends on swift diplomatic consensus and clear operational mandates. The ongoing violence, including alleged ceasefire violations and targeted attacks, underscores the fragile nature of the current ceasefire and the urgent need for a robust international presence to prevent a resurgence of hostilities.
What the papers say
The articles from The New Arab, South China Morning Post, and The New Arab again, collectively emphasize the coordinated international effort led by France, the US, and Arab nations to establish a UN-backed peacekeeping mission in Gaza. The New Arab highlights the ongoing negotiations and the potential for a Security Council resolution, while the South China Morning Post details the specific countries involved and the logistical preparations underway. All sources agree that the force will not be a traditional UN peacekeeping operation but will be authorized through a Security Council resolution, similar to Haiti. The articles also note the political sensitivities, including Israel's troop withdrawal and the ongoing violence, which complicate the peace process. Divergences are minimal, but the articles collectively portray a cautious optimism about international involvement, tempered by the complexities of regional politics and the urgent need for effective enforcement mechanisms.
How we got here
The conflict in Gaza escalated after Hamas launched a large-scale attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, leading to extensive casualties and a humanitarian crisis. A ceasefire mediated by Qatar, Egypt, and the US took effect on October 10, 2025, with Israel beginning troop withdrawals. Discussions about a stabilisation force emerged as part of efforts to ensure long-term peace and reconstruction, with international actors seeking to formalise a UN-backed mission to prevent further violence and aid in rebuilding Gaza.
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The United States of America, commonly known as the United States or America, is a country mostly located in central North America, between Canada and Mexico.
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France, officially the French Republic, is a country consisting of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom or Britain, is a sovereign country located off the northwestern coast of the European mainland.
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Gaza most commonly refers to:
Gaza Strip, a Palestinian territory on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea
Gaza City, a city in the Gaza Strip
Gaza may also refer to:
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Hamas is a Palestinian Sunni-Islamic fundamentalist militant organization. It has a social service wing, Dawah, and a military wing, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades.