What's happened
During his Scotland visit, US President Trump discussed the possibility of exempting Scotch whisky from US tariffs, which are costing the industry about £4 million weekly. Scottish First Minister Swinney plans to press Trump on the issue during meetings at Turnberry and Aberdeenshire, emphasizing whisky's unique Scottish origin.
What's behind the headline?
The story reveals a strategic moment for Scotland's whisky industry, which faces significant costs due to US tariffs. Trump's initial ignorance of the issue suggests a lack of awareness, but his subsequent willingness to 'look at' the tariffs indicates potential for change. Swinney's efforts highlight the importance of whisky as a national economic asset, and his approach leverages Trump's interest in golf and personal diplomacy. The US bourbon industry’s shared interests and the economic impact of tariffs on both sides create a complex backdrop. If Trump moves toward exemption, it could set a precedent for other trade negotiations, especially given the political context of his Scotland visit. The outcome will likely influence future US-UK trade relations and the Scottish economy, with potential ripple effects across global spirits markets.
What the papers say
The Scotsman reports that Trump listened to Swinney's arguments and invited follow-up discussions, emphasizing whisky's unique Scottish status. The Independent highlights Swinney's consistent advocacy and the economic toll of tariffs, stressing the importance of exemption for growth. Both sources note Trump's initial unawareness but suggest a possible shift in US policy, driven by diplomatic engagement and economic interests. The coverage underscores the significance of the issue for Scotland and the potential for diplomatic leverage during Trump's visit, with Swinney actively pushing for a favorable outcome amidst broader trade negotiations.
How we got here
The US imposes a 10% tariff on UK exports, including Scotch whisky, which costs the industry around £4 million weekly. Swinney has been advocating for an exemption, citing whisky's unique Scottish production and economic importance. Trump’s visit to Scotland includes private and political meetings, with discussions on trade and tariffs, amid his golf tour and new course openings.
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Donald John Trump is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021.
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John Ramsay Swinney is a Scottish politician serving as Deputy First Minister of Scotland since 2014 and Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills since 2016.
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Sir Keir Rodney Starmer KCB QC MP is a British politician and former lawyer who has served as Leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition since 2020. He has been Member of Parliament for Holborn and St Pancras since 2015.
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Scotch whisky is malt whisky or grain whisky, made in Scotland. Scotch whisky must be made in a manner specified by law. As of 2018, there were 133 Scotch whisky distilleries operating in Scotland.
All Scotch whisky was originally made from malted barley.