What's happened
The UK has resumed deportations of asylum seekers to France under a new treaty, with reports revealing distress among those returned, some claiming victimization and suffering from mental health issues. A returned migrant who re-entered the UK highlights dangers faced in France, raising questions about the policy's effectiveness and humanitarian impact. Today’s date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025.
What's behind the headline?
What the papers say
The Guardian reports on the distress and victimization of returned migrants, highlighting cases of modern slavery and mental health issues. The Independent details the government's efforts to expedite deportations and the political debate surrounding the policy, with criticism from opposition figures. The Mirror emphasizes the dangers faced by migrants in France and the apparent failure of the policy to prevent re-entry, citing the case of a man who returned after being deported. Politico provides official figures on recent returns, confirming ongoing deportation efforts. The NY Post offers a critical perspective on Britain's leadership, contrasting it with US border policies, and suggesting that the UK’s approach is driven more by political optics than effective strategy.
How we got here
The UK-France 'one in, one out' treaty, enacted in August, aims to deter small boat crossings by deporting migrants back to France in exchange for legal entry routes. The policy was promoted as a breakthrough to combat smuggling, but reports indicate it has led to distress and potential human rights violations, with some migrants claiming victimization and inadequate support in France. The UK government continues to deport migrants, with recent figures showing over 40 returns, amid rising Channel crossings and political debate over border security.
Go deeper
Common question
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Why Are There Immigration Tensions and Deportation Changes in Ireland and the UK?
Recent events in Ireland and the UK have brought immigration issues to the forefront, sparking protests, policy shifts, and debates about safety and border control. People are asking why tensions are rising, what governments are doing about migrants, and what the implications are for society. Below, we explore the key questions surrounding these developments to help you understand the current situation.
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Why Is the UK Deporting Migrants to France Now?
The UK has recently resumed deportations of asylum seekers to France under a new treaty, sparking questions about the reasons behind this move and its impact. Many wonder whether these deportations are effective, humane, and what they mean for migrants' safety and mental health. Below, we explore the key questions surrounding this controversial policy and what it means for those involved.
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Are UK Migrant Policies Causing Humanitarian Concerns?
The UK’s recent deportation efforts and the new treaty with France have sparked widespread debate about the humanitarian impact on migrants. Reports reveal distress, victimization, and mental health struggles among those returned, raising questions about the effectiveness and morality of these policies. Curious about how these actions compare globally and what experts say? Keep reading to find out more.
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What Dangers Do Migrants Face in France and Why Do They Re-Enter the UK?
Many migrants crossing from France to the UK face significant risks and hardships. Despite policies aimed at deterring crossings, some choose to re-enter the UK after being deported. This page explores the dangers migrants encounter in France, reasons behind their repeated attempts to reach the UK, and the risks involved in illegal re-entry. Read on to understand the complex situation behind these journeys and the human stories involved.
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Does the UK-France Migration Deal Actually Reduce Migration?
The UK and France recently signed a new treaty aimed at curbing small boat crossings and managing migrant flows. But does this deal really cut down migration, or does it just shift the problem elsewhere? Many are asking whether the policy is effective or if it’s just a political move. Below, we explore what the deal involves, its success metrics, and what experts say about its future.
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How Are UK Politicians Responding to Migrant Deportations?
The UK has recently resumed deportations of asylum seekers to France under a new treaty, sparking widespread debate. While some politicians support the policy as a way to strengthen border security, others criticize it for its humanitarian impact and effectiveness. Curious about the political response and public opinion? Below, we explore key questions about this controversial policy and its wider implications.
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What Are the Future Changes Expected in UK-France Migration Policies?
With recent reports of deportations and ongoing debates, many are wondering what the future holds for migration policies between the UK and France. Will these policies become stricter or more cooperative? How will they impact migrants and UK-France relations? Below, we explore the key questions and what they might mean for everyone involved.
More on these topics
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Sir Keir Rodney Starmer KCB QC MP is a British politician and former lawyer who has served as Leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition since 2020. He has been Member of Parliament for Holborn and St Pancras since 2015.
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom or Britain, is a sovereign country located off the northwestern coast of the European mainland.
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France, officially the French Republic, is a country consisting of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.
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Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron is a French politician who has been President of France and ex officio Co-Prince of Andorra since 14 May 2017.